US States Map > Map of Colorado > Physical Map of Colorado

Physical Map of Colorado

by Vishul Malik

  Colorado Physical Map The geography of the state of Colorado includes both rugged mountainous terrain, endless plains, desert lands, arid canyons, and mesas. From west to east, the rectangle-shaped…


Physical Map of Colorado

 

Colorado Physical Map

The geography of the state of Colorado includes both rugged mountainous terrain, endless plains, desert lands, arid canyons, and mesas. From west to east, the rectangle-shaped state features desert basins and desert canyons turning into desert plateaus, then alpine mountains, and eventually into the grasslands of the High Plains. Colorado is the only state in the United States that lies entirely above 1000 meters in elevation. The Rocky Mountains in Colorado encompass 54 peaks that are 14,000 feet (4270 m) or higher.

At 14,440 feet (4,401.2 m), the summit of Mount Elbert is the highest point in Colorado and the highest point in the Rockies of North America. The mountainous terrain is timbered with conifers at an elevation of 12,000 feet (3,650 m) in southern Colorado to 10,500 feet (3,200 m) in northern Colorado. To the east of the Rockies in Colorado are the High Plains, a sub-region of the Great Plains within Colorado. These plains have elevations ranging between 3,500 and 7,000 feet (1,100 to 2,100 meters).

To the west lies the eastern slope of the Rockies with notable summits such as Longs Peak, Mount Evans, Pikes Peak, and the Spanish Peaks. The Continental Divide extends along the crest of the Rockies. To the west of the Divide is the Western Slope, which covers 38% of Colorado’s area. Water west of the Divide drains towards the west via the Colorado River into the Pacific Ocean. Western Colorado is composed of mountains, mesas, canyons, and desert lands.

The state also features some high broad basins. In the north, east of the Continental Divide is North Park which is drained by the North Platte River. Just south of the North Park lies Middle Park which is drained by the Colorado River and its tributaries. Further to the south, lies the San Luis Valley which is the headwaters of the Rio Grande. These basins lie along the Rio Grande Rift, a major tectonic feature.

Related Maps

Looks like your ad blocker is on.

×

We rely on ads to keep creating quality content for you to enjoy for free.

Please support our site by disabling your ad blocker.

Continue without supporting us

Choose your Ad Blocker

  • Adblock Plus
  • Adblock
  • Adguard
  • Ad Remover
  • Brave
  • Ghostery
  • uBlock Origin
  • uBlock
  • UltraBlock
  • Other
  1. In the extension bar, click the AdBlock Plus icon
  2. Click the large blue toggle for this website
  3. Click refresh
  1. In the extension bar, click the AdBlock icon
  2. Under "Pause on this site" click "Always"
  1. In the extension bar, click on the Adguard icon
  2. Click on the large green toggle for this website
  1. In the extension bar, click on the Ad Remover icon
  2. Click "Disable on This Website"
  1. In the extension bar, click on the orange lion icon
  2. Click the toggle on the top right, shifting from "Up" to "Down"
  1. In the extension bar, click on the Ghostery icon
  2. Click the "Anti-Tracking" shield so it says "Off"
  3. Click the "Ad-Blocking" stop sign so it says "Off"
  4. Refresh the page
  1. In the extension bar, click on the uBlock Origin icon
  2. Click on the big, blue power button
  3. Refresh the page
  1. In the extension bar, click on the uBlock icon
  2. Click on the big, blue power button
  3. Refresh the page
  1. In the extension bar, click on the UltraBlock icon
  2. Check the "Disable UltraBlock" checkbox
  3. Marque la casilla de verificación "Desactivar UltraBlock"
  1. Please disable your Ad Blocker

If the prompt is still appearing, please disable any tools or services you are using that block internet ads (e.g. DNS Servers).

Logo