What is the Capital of Austria?
Vienna is the capital of Austria.
Austria is located in Europe and has big mountains, pretty towns, and cool cities. It’s famous for its music, old buildings, and nice places to visit. Austria offers a rich experience for travelers seeking both natural beauty and cultural charms. In this article, we will explore what is the capital of Austria, former capitals and more.
Capital of Austria – Vienna
Vienna is the capital city of Austria. It’s really fancy and beautiful. It has lots of old buildings and cool places to see, like big palaces and cozy cafes. People love Vienna for its history, music, and all the fun stuff to do, like visiting museums and enjoying the lively atmosphere.
Vienna had a 2019 estimated population of approximately 1.9 million people. In terms of area, Vienna covers around 160.1 square miles of area.
Where is Vienna?
Vienna is in the middle of Europe, which makes it easy to go there from other places and learn about different cultures. It’s by a big river called the Danube, which is great for boats and fun activities. Being close to lots of different places also means Vienna has a mix of traditions and customs from nearby countries.
Interesting Facts about Vienna
- Vienna is known as the “City of Music” because it has a lot of history with music. Famous composers like Mozart, Beethoven, and Strauss lived there.
- It has a special place called the Spanish Riding School, famous for its Lipizzaner horses. These horses are really elegant and they do fancy moves in a style called classical dressage.
- The old part of Vienna, called the “Historic Centre of Vienna,” is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It includes famous places like St. Stephen’s Cathedral, the Hofburg Palace, and the Belvedere Palace.
- Vienna doesn’t only have old buildings; it also has some beautiful new ones. Places like the Hundertwasserhaus and the MuseumsQuartier show off modern and creative designs.
- Vienna is famous for its old cafés that have been around for a really long time. Lots of famous smart people like writers and artists used to go there. These cafés still have a cozy and fancy feel from the past.
- It has a famous chocolate cake called Sachertorte. It was invented by Franz Sacher in 1832 and has since become a beloved Austrian dessert.
- The Prater is a really old amusement park in Vienna. One of the coolest things about the park is the Wiener Riesenrad, it is a huge Ferris wheel that lets you see all around the city.
Former Capitals of Austria
Before Vienna became the capital of Austria, there were several other cities that served as capitals at different times. A few of them are listed below:
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Regensburg
Between 1663 and 1683, when Vienna was under attack by the Ottomans, the Habsburg rulers moved their headquarters to Regensburg, which is in Germany today.
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Bratislava
From 1536 to 1783, Bratislava which was then known as Pressburg, was the capital of the Kingdom of Hungary, which was ruled by the Habsburg monarchy. During this time, Vienna was the capital of the Holy Roman Empire.
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Klagenfurt
During the Napoleonic Wars in the early 1800s, Napoleon Bonaparte, a powerful leader from France, established the Kingdom of Illyria, with Klagenfurt as its capital.
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