Largest Countries in the World – 2024
The size of the country matters a lot, whether it’s about how much land it has or how many people live there. The largest countries shape how the world works. So, let’s explore what are the largest countries in the world.
Largest Country in the World
The largest country in the world is Russia. It is so big that it stretches across two continents: Asia and Europe. It covers a whopping 17.1 million square kilometers, spanning across eleven time zones and covering about an eighth of the inhabited land area on Earth.
Top 5 Largest Countries in the World – By Area
The size of the country matters a lot. Let’s explore the top 5 countries in the world by total area ( land area + water bodies):
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Russia
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Russia holds the title of the largest country in the world with a total area of approximately 17.1 million square kilometers. It’s also the country with the most time zones (11 time zones).
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Canada
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The second largest country of the world is Canada, its total area is approximately 9.98 million square kilometers. Canada has the longest coastline in the world, stretching over 202,080 kilometers. It covers the northern part of the Western Hemisphere.
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United States
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The third largest country in the world is the United States of America with a total area of approximately 9.83 million square kilometers. It shares land borders with Canada, and Mexico.
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China
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The fourth in the list is Canada with a total area of approximately 9.33 million square kilometers. It is home to the world’s highest mountain, Mount Everest. Its coastline measures 14,500 kilometers.
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Brazil
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The fifth largest country in the world is Brazil, its total area is approximately 8.51 million square kilometers. It is almost half the size of Europe, and the largest country in South America. It is also home to the Amazon Rainforest, the largest rainforest on Earth.
Top 5 Largest Countries in the World – By Population
Let’s explore the top 5 largest countries by population:
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India
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India is the most populous country in the world. Its population is approximately 1.428 billion. India has a lot of young population, which means there are many people who can work. This is important for how the country grows and develops.
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China
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China is the second most populous country in the world. Its population is approximately 1.41 billion. China used to have a one child policy according to which families can have only one child, but they changed it recently. This policy has played an important part in China’s population.
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USA
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The third most populous country in the world with a population of approximately 339 million. The U.S. has an aging population, with a growing number of older adults. This demographic shift is influenced by factors like increased life expectancy and the aging baby boomer generation.
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Indonesia
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The fourth in the list is Indonesia with an approximate population of 277 million. These people speak about more than 700 languages.
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Pakistan
The fifth most populous country is Pakistan with an approximate population of 240 million. Pakistan also has a young population. This young population can influence the country’s energy, innovation, and workforce, contributing to its potential for growth and development.
All Countries by Area
- Russia – 17,098,246 km²
- Canada – 9,984,670 km²
- China – 9,596,961 km²
- United States – 9,525,067 km²
- Brazil – 8,515,767 km²
- Australia – 7,692,024 km²
- India – 3,287,263 km²
- Argentina – 2,780,400 km²
- Kazakhstan – 2,724,900 km²
- Algeria – 2,381,741 km²
- Democratic Republic of the Congo – 2,344,858 km²
- Saudi Arabia – 2,149,690 km²
- Mexico – 1,964,375 km²
- Indonesia – 1,904,569 km²
- Sudan – 1,861,484 km²
- Libya – 1,759,540 km²
- Iran – 1,648,195 km²
- Mongolia – 1,564,110 km²
- Peru – 1,285,216 km²
- Chad – 1,284,000 km²
- Niger – 1,267,000 km²
- Angola – 1,246,700 km²
- Mali – 1,240,192 km²
- South Africa – 1,221,037 km²
- Colombia – 1,141,748 km²
- Ethiopia – 1,104,300 km²
- Bolivia – 1,098,581 km²
- Mauritania – 1,030,700 km²
- Egypt – 1,002,450 km²
- Tanzania – 945,087 km²
- Nigeria – 923,768 km²
- Venezuela – 916,445 km²
- Pakistan – 907,132 km²
- Namibia – 825,615 km²
- Mozambique – 801,590 km²
- Turkey – 783,562 km²
- Chile – 756,102 km²
- Zambia – 752,612 km²
- Myanmar – 676,578 km²
- Afghanistan – 652,230 km²
- South Sudan – 644,329 km²
- France – 640,679 km²
- Somalia – 637,657 km²
- Central African Republic – 622,984 km²
- Ukraine – 603,500 km²
- Madagascar – 603,500 km²
- Botswana – 581,730 km²
- Kenya – 580,367 km²
- Yemen – 527,968 km²
- Thailand – 513,120 km²
- Spain – 505,992 km²
- Turkmenistan – 488,100 km²
- Cameroon – 475,442 km²
- Papua New Guinea – 462,840 km²
- Sweden – 450,295 km²
- Uzbekistan – 447,400 km²
- Morocco – 446,550 km²
- Iraq – 438,317 km²
- Paraguay – 406,752 km²
- Zimbabwe – 390,757 km²
- Norway – 386,224 km²
- Japan – 377,975 km²
- Germany – 357,114 km²
- Republic of the Congo – 342,000 km²
- Finland – 338,424 km²
- Vietnam – 331,212 km²
- Malaysia – 330,803 km²
- Ivory Coast – 322,463 km²
- Poland – 312,696 km²
- Oman – 309,500 km²
- Italy – 301,339 km²
- Philippines – 300,000 km²
- Ecuador – 276,841 km²
- Burkina Faso – 274,222 km²
- New Zealand – 262,443 km²
- Gabon – 267,668 km²
- Guinea – 245,857 km²
- United Kingdom – 242,495 km²
- Uganda – 241,550 km²
- Ghana – 238,533 km²
- Romania – 238,397 km²
- Laos – 236,800 km²
- Guyana – 214,969 km²
- Belarus – 207,600 km²
- Kyrgyzstan – 199,951 km²
- Senegal – 196,722 km²
- Syria – 185,180 km²
- Cambodia – 181,035 km²
- Uruguay – 176,215 km²
- Suriname – 163,820 km²
- Tunisia – 163,610 km²
- Bangladesh – 147,570 km²
- Nepal – 147,181 km²
- Tajikistan – 143,100 km²
- Greece – 131,957 km²
- Nicaragua – 130,373 km²
- North Korea – 120,540 km²
- Malawi – 118,484 km²
- Eritrea – 117,600 km²
- Benin – 114,763 km²
- Honduras – 112,492 km²
- Liberia – 111,369 km²
- Bulgaria – 111,002 km²
- Cuba – 109,884 km²
- Guatemala – 108,889 km²
- Iceland – 103,000 km²
- South Korea – 100,210 km²
- Hungary – 93,028 km²
- Portugal – 92,090 km²
- Jordan – 89,342 km²
- Serbia – 88,361 km²
- Azerbaijan – 86,600 km²
- Austria – 83,871 km²
- United Arab Emirates – 83,600 km²
- Czech Republic – 78,865 km²
- Panama – 75,417 km²
- Sierra Leone – 71,740 km²
- Ireland – 70,273 km²
- Georgia – 69,700 km²
- Sri Lanka – 65,610 km²
- Lithuania – 65,300 km²
- Latvia – 64,559 km²
- Togo – 56,785 km²
- Croatia – 56,594 km²
- Bosnia and Herzegovina – 51,209 km²
- Costa Rica – 51,100 km²
- Slovakia – 49,037 km²
- Dominican Republic – 48,671 km²
- Estonia – 45,227 km²
- Denmark – 43,094 km²
- Netherlands – 41,850 km²
- Switzerland – 41,284 km²
- Bhutan – 38,394 km²
- Guinea-Bissau – 36,125 km²
- Moldova – 33,846 km²
- Belgium – 30,528 km²
- Lesotho – 30,355 km²
- Armenia – 29,743 km²
- Solomon Islands – 28,896 km²
- Albania – 28,748 km²
- Equatorial Guinea – 28,051 km²
- Burundi – 27,834 km²
- Haiti – 27,750 km²
- Rwanda – 26,338 km²
- North Macedonia – 25,713 km²
- Djibouti – 23,200 km²
- Belize – 22,966 km²
- El Salvador – 21,041 km²
- Israel – 20,770 km²
- Slovenia – 20,273 km²
- Fiji – 18,272 km²
- Kuwait – 17,818 km²
- Eswatini – 17,364 km²
- East Timor – 14,919 km²
- The Bahamas – 13,943 km²
- Montenegro – 13,812 km²
- Vanuatu – 12,189 km²
- Qatar – 11,586 km²
- The Gambia – 11,295 km²
- Jamaica – 10,991 km²
- Lebanon – 10,452 km²
- Cyprus – 9,251 km²
- Palestine – 6,020 km²
- Brunei – 5,765 km²
- Trinidad and Tobago – 5,130 km²
- Cape Verde – 4,033 km²
- Samoa – 2,842 km²
- Luxembourg – 2,586 km²
- Mauritius – 2,040 km²
- Comoros – 1,862 km²
- São Tomé and Príncipe – 964 km²
- Kiribati – 811 km²
- Bahrain – 778 km²
- Dominica – 751 km²
- Tonga – 747 km²
- Singapore – 716 km²
- Federated States of Micronesia – 702 km²
- Saint Lucia – 606 km²
- Andorra – 468 km²
- Palau – 460 km²
- Seychelles – 452 km²
- Antigua and Barbuda – 442 km²
- Barbados – 430 km²
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines – 389 km²
- Grenada – 344 km²
- Malta – 316 km²
- Maldives – 300 km²
- Saint Kitts and Nevis – 261 km²
- Niue – 260 km²
- Cook Islands – 236 km²
- Marshall Islands – 181 km²
- Liechtenstein – 160 km²
- San Marino – 61 km²
- Tuvalu – 26 km²
- Nauru – 21 km²
- Monaco – 2.02 km²
- Vatican City – 0.44 km²
If you are interested in exploring more about these countries, check out our: World Map with Countries. You can see all the countries and click on any country to see its own map and know more about the country.
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