Home > Map of Australia > Political Map of Australia

Political Map of Australia

by Vishal Kumar

  Australia is divided into six states and three internal territories, as well as other various external territories off the mainland, which includes six island territories and the Australian Antarctic…


Political Map of Australia

 

Australia is divided into six states and three internal territories, as well as other various external territories off the mainland, which includes six island territories and the Australian Antarctic Territory.
Australia’s six states are South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria, Western Australia, Queensland, and Tasmania, which is located on an island just off the southern coast of Australia. These six are the federated states of Australia, and are under direct rule of the Queen.

The most populous of Australia’s states is New South Wales, with a population of over seven million people. New South Wales is situated on the southeastern coast of Australia, with its capital and largest city in Sydney.

Western Australia, though its population numbers around 2.4 million, is the largest of Australia’s states by area, covering 2,645,615 square kilometers (1,021,478 square miles), and the western third of the country.

Also located on mainland Australia are the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory, which are both self-governing. The Australian Capital Territory is the seat of government of Australia, which is centered in Canberra.

The external Australian territories include Norfolk Island, Christmas Island, and Cocos (Keeling) Islands.

Australia States/Territories and their Capitals

States/Territories Population Area(km.²) Area(mi.²) Capital
Australian Capital Territory 323,665 2,365 913 Canberra
Jervis Bay Territory 369 67 26 Canberra
New South Wales 6,549,177 801,425 309,432 Sydney
Northern Territory 192,898 1,356,170 523,620 Darwin
Queensland 3,904,532 1,736,587 670,500 Brisbane
South Australia 1,514,337 984,377 380,070 Adelaide
Tasmania 476,481 68,127 26,304 Hobart
Victoria 4,932,422 227,619 87,884 Melbourne
Western Australia 1,959,088 2,527,621 975,920 Perth
Ashmore and Cartier Islands 0 5 2 Darwin
Coral Sea Islands Territory 0 3 1 Kingston

Related Maps