Explore this Map of Wisconsin to know everything you want to know about the thirtieth state of the US. Learn about Wisconsin’s location in the United States of America. Have a look at its geography, time zones, history, major cities, name of the capital/largest city, area/zip codes, flag/seal, national parks, trails, frequently asked questions (FAQs), etc.

About Wisconsin

Wisconsin is the thirtieth state in the United States. On May 29, 1848, it was admitted to the Union. Madison is Wisconsin’s capital city, and Milwaukee is the state’s largest city and metro-urban area. This state has no official language. Around 90% of the population in Wisconsin speaks English. In the US, Wisconsin is the 20th most populous state. 

The US state of Wisconsin has many nicknames, such as:

• Badger State
• America’s Dairyland

“Forward” is the State Motto. Check Key Facts of Wisconsin to learn more about this US state. 

Wisconsin Flag 

The flag of Wisconsin was adopted on May 1, 1981. However, it was first adopted in 1863 and then modified in 1979. The design of the flag includes a dark blue background and the state’s coat of arms at the center. 

Wisconsin’s coat of arms is derived from the state seal of Wisconsin. In addition, the state’s name “Wisconsin” and the year of statehood “1848” are written above and below the coat of arms.

Wisconsin State Symbols

In 1836, Wisconsin declared a territory. The Great Seal of Wisconsin was first created in that year. In 1839, the first revision of the official seal was done. 

The current design of the Great Seal of Wisconsin includes a coat of arms from 1851. In 1881, the seal’s design was modified. The official seal has four sections:

1. Outer Section: It features:

• The words “Great Seal of the State of Wisconsin” are around and above the central design.
• 13 five-pointed blue-colored stars in a yellow banner below the central design.

1. Top Section: It features:

• Wisconsin’s state motto, “Forward,” is written on a white banner and is situated at the top of the coat of arms.
• The state animal, the badger, is located just below the state motto.

1. Central Section: It features:

• You’ll see a central shield, which is quartered:

1. A plow at the top left section of the shield is there. It represents farming and agriculture.
2. A pick and shovel at the top right section of the shield are there. It represents mining.
3. An arm and hammer are present at the bottom left section of the shield. It represents manufacturing.
4. An anchor at the bottom right section of the shield is present. It represents navigation.
5. At the center, the US coat of arms is located. It includes the Latin word “E Pluribus Unum” (which means “Out of Many, One”).

• A sailor and a miner are seen supporting the shield. While the sailor holds a coil of rope, the miner has a pick. 

1. Bottom Section: It features:

• Below the shield are a cornucopia (left-hand side) and a pyramid of lead ingots (right-hand side). They represent the prosperity, abundance, and mineral wealth of Wisconsin.

Wisconsin History

Archaeological evidence shows that the Wisconsin area was inhabited by the hunting nomad human beings 14,500-year ago. More than thousands of years after the trace of mammoth hunters, the early native American tribes arrived. The tribes were the Dakota Sioux, Sauk, Fox, Potawatomi, Ojibwe, Menominee, and Winnebago. Even today, in the Wisconsin area, 11 tribes of Native Americans live. 

The first Europeans to arrive in this region were the French. In 1763, when the French and Indian War ended, the British claimed this area. The land came under American control around 20 years after the American Revolution ended. On September 3, 1783, the Treaty of Paris was signed, and on January 14, 1784, the US Congress of the Confederation ratified the treaty. 

The boom in lead mining took place in the 1820s. This attracted many more settlers to this region of the United States. The Native Americans tried to defend their land from the settlers, which led to many conflicts. However, all the battles stopped by 1832. In 1836, Wisconsin became a territory. On May 29, 1848, Wisconsin attained statehood and was admitted to the Union as the thirtieth state of the US. 

Just before the Civil War, Wisconsin (in association with other US states) developed the Underground Railroad. It helped the enslaved people to escape to freedom in Canada. The Progressive movement started in this state. It led to the rise of Robert M. La Follette (a reformer who became the Governor of Wisconsin and later a US Senator). 

Until 1932, the US Presidential and state elections were won mainly by the Republicans. However, in 1934, the Wisconsin Progressive Party came into existence after breaking away from the Republican Party. In 1946, this new party again merged with the Republican Party. However, many Wisconsin Progressive Party members joined the Democratic Party. That’s when the Democratic started becoming influential in the state. It was around 1971 when the Democratic Party began to dominate the political landscape in the state.

Wisconsin Location

Wisconsin Location Map shows the exact location of the US state of Wisconsin on the United States map. This map shows the US state’s boundaries, neighboring countries, and oceans. 

The State of Wisconsin is situated in the upper midwestern USA. It shares its land border with:

• Lake Superior (in the north)
• Michigan (in the northeast)
• Lake Michigan (in the east)
• Illinois (in the south)
• Iowa (in the southwest)
• Minnesota (in the west)

Wisconsin’s precise location is 42° 30′ N to 47° 05′ N Latitude and 86° 46′ W to 92° 54′ W Longitude. Check the Wisconsin Longitude and Latitude Map to learn more about the location.

Wisconsin Geography

Wisconsin is spread across a total area of 65,498.37 sq mi (169,640 sq km), out of which 54,153.1 sq mi (140,256 sq km) is land area. It is the 25th largest state in the United States in terms of size. 

The geographical area of Wisconsin has five significant landforms:

• Lake Superior Lowland: Mostly, this landform is a flatland that slopes down one of the USA’s five Great Lakes, Lake Superior’s edge. This region is situated in Wisconsin’s northernmost area. 
• Northern Highland: It is spread across 1/3rd of Wisconsin. You’ll find this landform in Northern Wisconsin. This downward sloping terrain includes Timms Hill (the highest elevation point in the state), lakes, and woodlands. 
• Central Plain: This is a U-shaped landform that is highly fertile. This terrain starts in the northwest part of the state, dips through the state’s middle portion, and ends in the northeast. Central Plain consists of the Dells of the Wisconsin River (a glacier-carved sandstone gorge) along with mesas, buttes, and other flat top hills. 
• Eastern Ridges and Lowlands: You’ll find this landform on the eastern side of Wisconsin. Some of the best farmlands in the world and gentle hills are located in this geographical location. Along Lake Michigan, bluffs and sandy beaches can be found. 
• Western Upland: This is a rugged and hilly geographical region that covers a large part of Wisconsin’s western half. Rivers and streams deeply dissect the hilly area. Check this Wisconsin Topographic Map to learn more.

Learn about the location of mountain peaks, rivers, lakes, the state capital, state boundary, ocean, and neighboring states from this Physical Map of Wisconsin.

Wisconsin Counties

Wisconsin has 72 counties. Marathon County is the largest county, having a total area of 1,544.98 sq mi (4,001 sq km). Pepin County is the smallest county, having a total area of 231.98 sq mi (601 sq km). Check the Wisconsin County Map to learn more about the location and boundaries of different counties in the state. 

Wisconsin Area Codes

The US State of Wisconsin has the following area codes: 

• 262: It covers Eastern Wisconsin.
• 274: It is reserved for covering exchanges based in Milwaukee County.
• 414: It covers Milwaukee County and many outlying areas.
• 608: It covers Wisconsin’s southwestern part.
• 715 and 534: It covers Wisconsin’s northern part.
• 920: It covers Wisconsin’s eastern part.

The Wisconsin Area Codes Map helps you locate a particular area code. You can also use it to learn more about the area code boundary, county and state boundaries, and state capital. 

Wisconsin Zip Codes

There are 772 active zip codes in Wisconsin. Some of the best zip codes to live in include 53005, 53717, 53122, 53562, 53097, and many more. You can locate a particular zip code’s location, boundary, state boundary, and state capital with the help of the Wisconsin Zip Codes Map. 

Wisconsin Major Cities

Learn about the state’s major cities from this Wisconsin cities map. It also helps you to know the exact location of the state capital, other cities, state boundaries, neighboring states and oceans, and many more. 

Wisconsin’s most prominent cities are Milwaukee, Racine, Kenosha, Green Bay, Madison, and many more. Check out the Wisconsin Cities Map for more details.

Wisconsin Airports

The busiest airports in Wisconsin are Milwaukee Mitchell International Airport, Dane County Regional Airport, Appleton International Airport, etc. Check the location of different airports in the state on the Wisconsin Airports Map. This map also shows Wisconsin’s state and country boundaries, cities, the state capital, neighboring states, and oceans.

Wisconsin National Park and Trails

Wisconsin has two national parks. Around 618,319 visitors visit these national parks annually. Major national parks in the State are Apostle Islands National Lakeshore, Ice Age National Scenic Trail, North Country National Scenic Trail, and Saint Croix National Scenic Riverway. 

In Wisconsin, you can enjoy 1,386 recreational trails (hiking, backpacking, mountain biking, and other adventurous trails). Devil’s Lake through West Bluff Trail, Eagle Trail, Willow Falls, and East Bluff Woods Trail Loop, Meyers Beach Sea Cave Trail, etc., are some of the most popular trails in Wisconsin. 

Check out the US National Parks Map to get a clear idea about the locations of different national parks, monuments, preserves, etc.

Wisconsin Climate 

Wisconsin’s general climatic condition is continental. However, in the Lakes Michigan and Superior region, you’ll find some variations. The winters remain cold and snowy. That’s why Wisconsin remains a hotspot for a wide range of winter sports during winter. Summers remain warm. That’s why thousands of vacationers visit this place every year. During the freeze-free growing period, around 2/3rd of yearly rainfall occurs. The climate in Wisconsin favors adequate vegetation, the production of vegetables, corn, etc. 

In the northern parts of the state, the average yearly temperature hovers around 40 °F (4.4 °C). In the southern regions, the average yearly temperature remains around 48 °F (8.9 °C). Wisconsin’s north-central and northeast lowlands get around 100 days of the freeze-free season every year. However, the Milwaukee area gets slightly over 180 days of the freeze-free season in a year. 

The annual precipitation level hovers around 28 inches (711.2 mm) in the Lake Superior Lowland, most parts of Central Plain in Wisconsin, and large parts along Lake Michigan in the state. The annual precipitation in Northern Highland and Western Uplands remains around 30-34 inches (762-863.6 mm). Wisconsin receives around forty thunderstorm days annually. Around nineteen tornadoes hit the state every year. 

The Gogebic Range’s steep western slope receives maximum snowfall, which is more than 160 inches (4,064 mm). However, regions around Beloit get just 30 inches (762 mm) of snowfall. To learn more about the climatic condition of Wisconsin, check out the Key Facts of Wisconsin.

Wisconsin Time Zones

The time zone in Wisconsin is UTC−06:00 (Central). Its Summer (DST) time zone is UTC−05:00 (CDT).

FAQs on Wisconsin

FAQ #1: What Time Zone Is Wisconsin? 

Ans: The time zone in Wisconsin is UTC−06:00 (Central). Its Summer (DST) time zone is UTC−05:00 (CDT).

FAQ #2: Where is Wisconsin?

Ans: Wisconsin is located in the upper midwestern USA.

FAQ #3: Is Wisconsin A Red State?

Ans: Wisconsin is not a Red state. Rather it is a Blue state. Since 1976, the Democratic Party (the Blues) won the US Presidential election 9-times (1976, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, and 2020) and the Republican Party (the Reds) won 3-times (1980, 1984, and 2016). 

FAQ #4: What Is Wisconsin Known For?

Ans: Wisconsin is known for its cheese (its nickname is “America’s Dairyland”), beer, lumber, and many other tourist attractions like Taliesin, Oshkosh, amazing outdoors, the Harley-Davidson Museum, the Dells of the Wisconsin River, and many more.

FAQ #5: What Is The Capital Of Wisconsin?

Ans: Madison is the capital of Wisconsin.

FAQ #6: What Planting Zone Is Wisconsin?

Ans: In Wisconsin, the planting zone ranges from 3b to 5b.

FAQ #7: How Many Lakes Are In Wisconsin?

Ans: There are around 15,000 lakes in Wisconsin. Major lakes in the state are Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Winnebago, Lake Pepin, Petenwell Lake, Castle Rock Lake, etc. 

FAQ #8: What Is The Population Of Wisconsin?

Ans: The population of Wisconsin in 2022 is estimated to be 5.9 million. 

FAQ #9: Who Is The Governor Of Wisconsin?

Ans: Democratic Party’s Tony Evers is the current governor of Wisconsin. He is Wisconsin’s 46th governor. He assumed office on January 7, 2019. 

FAQ #10: Are There Bears In Wisconsin?

Ans: Yes, black bears are found in Wisconsin. Reports say that there are more than twenty-four thousand bears in the state.