World

Largest Countries in the World – 2024



World Map showing the top 10 Largest Countries of the World marked in different colors.

 

 


The size of the country matters a lot, whether it’s about
how much land it has or how many people live there. The largest countries shape how the world works. So, let’s explore what are the largest countries in the world.

Largest Country in the World

The largest country in the world is Russia. It is so big that it stretches across two continents: Asia and Europe. It covers a whopping 17.1 million square kilometers, spanning across eleven time zones and covering about an eighth of the inhabited land area on Earth.

Top 5 Largest Countries in the World – By Area

The size of the country matters a lot. Let’s explore the top 5 countries in the world by total area ( land area + water bodies):


    • Russia

Russia holds the title of the largest country in the world with a total area of approximately 17.1 million square kilometers. It’s also the country with the most time zones (11 time zones).

    • Canada

The second largest country of the world is Canada, its total area is approximately  9.98 million square kilometers. Canada has the longest coastline in the world, stretching over 202,080 kilometers. It covers the northern part of the Western Hemisphere.

    • United States

The third largest country in the world is the United States of America with a total area of approximately 9.83 million square kilometers. It shares land borders with Canada, and Mexico.

    • China

The fourth in the list is Canada with a total area of approximately 9.33 million square kilometers. It is home to the world’s highest mountain, Mount Everest. Its coastline measures 14,500 kilometers.

    • Brazil

The fifth largest country in the world is Brazil, its total area is approximately 8.51 million square kilometers. It is almost half the size of Europe, and the largest country in South America. It is also home to the Amazon Rainforest, the largest rainforest on Earth.

Top 5 Largest Countries in the World – By Population

Let’s explore the top 5 largest countries by population:

    • India

India is the most populous country in the world. Its population is approximately 1.428 billion. India has a lot of young population, which means there are many people who can work. This is important for how the country grows and develops.

    • China

China is the second most populous country in the world. Its population is approximately 1.41 billion. China used to have a one child policy according to which families can have only one child, but they changed it recently. This policy has played an important part in China’s population.

    • USA

The third most populous country in the world with a population of approximately 339 million. The U.S. has an aging population, with a growing number of older adults. This demographic shift is influenced by factors like increased life expectancy and the aging baby boomer generation.

    • Indonesia

The fourth in the list is Indonesia with an approximate population of 277 million. These people speak about more than 700 languages.

  • Pakistan

The fifth most populous country is Pakistan with an approximate population of 240 million. Pakistan also has a young population. This young population can influence the country’s energy, innovation, and workforce, contributing to its potential for growth and development.

All Countries by Area

  1. Russia – 17,098,246 km²
  2. Canada – 9,984,670 km²
  3. China – 9,596,961 km²
  4. United States – 9,525,067 km²
  5. Brazil – 8,515,767 km²
  6. Australia – 7,692,024 km²
  7. India – 3,287,263 km²
  8. Argentina – 2,780,400 km²
  9. Kazakhstan – 2,724,900 km²
  10. Algeria – 2,381,741 km²
  11. Democratic Republic of the Congo – 2,344,858 km²
  12. Saudi Arabia – 2,149,690 km²
  13. Mexico – 1,964,375 km²
  14. Indonesia – 1,904,569 km²
  15. Sudan – 1,861,484 km²
  16. Libya – 1,759,540 km²
  17. Iran – 1,648,195 km²
  18. Mongolia – 1,564,110 km²
  19. Peru – 1,285,216 km²
  20. Chad – 1,284,000 km²
  21. Niger – 1,267,000 km²
  22. Angola – 1,246,700 km²
  23. Mali – 1,240,192 km²
  24. South Africa – 1,221,037 km²
  25. Colombia – 1,141,748 km²
  26. Ethiopia – 1,104,300 km²
  27. Bolivia – 1,098,581 km²
  28. Mauritania – 1,030,700 km²
  29. Egypt – 1,002,450 km²
  30. Tanzania – 945,087 km²
  31. Nigeria – 923,768 km²
  32. Venezuela – 916,445 km²
  33. Pakistan – 907,132 km²
  34. Namibia – 825,615 km²
  35. Mozambique – 801,590 km²
  36. Turkey – 783,562 km²
  37. Chile – 756,102 km²
  38. Zambia – 752,612 km²
  39. Myanmar – 676,578 km²
  40. Afghanistan – 652,230 km²
  41. South Sudan – 644,329 km²
  42. France – 640,679 km²
  43. Somalia – 637,657 km²
  44. Central African Republic – 622,984 km²
  45. Ukraine – 603,500 km²
  46. Madagascar – 603,500 km²
  47. Botswana – 581,730 km²
  48. Kenya – 580,367 km²
  49. Yemen – 527,968 km²
  50. Thailand – 513,120 km²
  51. Spain – 505,992 km²
  52. Turkmenistan – 488,100 km²
  53. Cameroon – 475,442 km²
  54. Papua New Guinea – 462,840 km²
  55. Sweden – 450,295 km²
  56. Uzbekistan – 447,400 km²
  57. Morocco – 446,550 km²
  58. Iraq – 438,317 km²
  59. Paraguay – 406,752 km²
  60. Zimbabwe – 390,757 km²
  61. Norway – 386,224 km²
  62. Japan – 377,975 km²
  63. Germany – 357,114 km²
  64. Republic of the Congo – 342,000 km²
  65. Finland – 338,424 km²
  66. Vietnam – 331,212 km²
  67. Malaysia – 330,803 km²
  68. Ivory Coast – 322,463 km²
  69. Poland – 312,696 km²
  70. Oman – 309,500 km²
  71. Italy – 301,339 km²
  72. Philippines – 300,000 km²
  73. Ecuador – 276,841 km²
  74. Burkina Faso – 274,222 km²
  75. New Zealand – 262,443 km²
  76. Gabon – 267,668 km²
  77. Guinea – 245,857 km²
  78. United Kingdom – 242,495 km²
  79. Uganda – 241,550 km²
  80. Ghana – 238,533 km²
  81. Romania – 238,397 km²
  82. Laos – 236,800 km²
  83. Guyana – 214,969 km²
  84. Belarus – 207,600 km²
  85. Kyrgyzstan – 199,951 km²
  86. Senegal – 196,722 km²
  87. Syria – 185,180 km²
  88. Cambodia – 181,035 km²
  89. Uruguay – 176,215 km²
  90. Suriname – 163,820 km²
  91. Tunisia – 163,610 km²
  92. Bangladesh – 147,570 km²
  93. Nepal – 147,181 km²
  94. Tajikistan – 143,100 km²
  95. Greece – 131,957 km²
  96. Nicaragua – 130,373 km²
  97. North Korea – 120,540 km²
  98. Malawi – 118,484 km²
  99. Eritrea – 117,600 km²
  100. Benin – 114,763 km²
  101. Honduras – 112,492 km²
  102. Liberia – 111,369 km²
  103. Bulgaria – 111,002 km²
  104. Cuba – 109,884 km²
  105. Guatemala – 108,889 km²
  106. Iceland – 103,000 km²
  107. South Korea – 100,210 km²
  108. Hungary – 93,028 km²
  109. Portugal – 92,090 km²
  110. Jordan – 89,342 km²
  111. Serbia – 88,361 km²
  112. Azerbaijan – 86,600 km²
  113. Austria – 83,871 km²
  114. United Arab Emirates – 83,600 km²
  115. Czech Republic – 78,865 km²
  116. Panama – 75,417 km²
  117. Sierra Leone – 71,740 km²
  118. Ireland – 70,273 km²
  119. Georgia – 69,700 km²
  120. Sri Lanka – 65,610 km²
  121. Lithuania – 65,300 km²
  122. Latvia – 64,559 km²
  123. Togo – 56,785 km²
  124. Croatia – 56,594 km²
  125. Bosnia and Herzegovina – 51,209 km²
  126. Costa Rica – 51,100 km²
  127. Slovakia – 49,037 km²
  128. Dominican Republic – 48,671 km²
  129. Estonia – 45,227 km²
  130. Denmark – 43,094 km²
  131. Netherlands – 41,850 km²
  132. Switzerland – 41,284 km²
  133. Bhutan – 38,394 km²
  134. Guinea-Bissau – 36,125 km²
  135. Moldova – 33,846 km²
  136. Belgium – 30,528 km²
  137. Lesotho – 30,355 km²
  138. Armenia – 29,743 km²
  139. Solomon Islands – 28,896 km²
  140. Albania – 28,748 km²
  141. Equatorial Guinea – 28,051 km²
  142. Burundi – 27,834 km²
  143. Haiti – 27,750 km²
  144. Rwanda – 26,338 km²
  145. North Macedonia – 25,713 km²
  146. Djibouti – 23,200 km²
  147. Belize – 22,966 km²
  148. El Salvador – 21,041 km²
  149. Israel – 20,770 km²
  150. Slovenia – 20,273 km²
  151. Fiji – 18,272 km²
  152. Kuwait – 17,818 km²
  153. Eswatini – 17,364 km²
  154. East Timor – 14,919 km²
  155. The Bahamas – 13,943 km²
  156. Montenegro – 13,812 km²
  157. Vanuatu – 12,189 km²
  158. Qatar – 11,586 km²
  159. The Gambia – 11,295 km²
  160. Jamaica – 10,991 km²
  161. Lebanon – 10,452 km²
  162. Cyprus – 9,251 km²
  163. Palestine – 6,020 km²
  164. Brunei – 5,765 km²
  165. Trinidad and Tobago – 5,130 km²
  166. Cape Verde – 4,033 km²
  167. Samoa – 2,842 km²
  168. Luxembourg – 2,586 km²
  169. Mauritius – 2,040 km²
  170. Comoros – 1,862 km²
  171. São Tomé and Príncipe – 964 km²
  172. Kiribati – 811 km²
  173. Bahrain – 778 km²
  174. Dominica – 751 km²
  175. Tonga – 747 km²
  176. Singapore – 716 km²
  177. Federated States of Micronesia – 702 km²
  178. Saint Lucia – 606 km²
  179. Andorra – 468 km²
  180. Palau – 460 km²
  181. Seychelles – 452 km²
  182. Antigua and Barbuda – 442 km²
  183. Barbados – 430 km²
  184. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines – 389 km²
  185. Grenada – 344 km²
  186. Malta – 316 km²
  187. Maldives – 300 km²
  188. Saint Kitts and Nevis – 261 km²
  189. Niue – 260 km²
  190. Cook Islands – 236 km²
  191. Marshall Islands – 181 km²
  192. Liechtenstein – 160 km²
  193. San Marino – 61 km²
  194. Tuvalu – 26 km²
  195. Nauru – 21 km²
  196. Monaco – 2.02 km²
  197. Vatican City – 0.44 km²

If you are interested in exploring more about these countries, check out our: World Map with Countries. You can see all the countries and click on any country to see its own map and know more about the country.

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