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What countries have won Nobel Prize in Economics?



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For year 2018, the Nobel Prize in Economics has been awarded to the American economists William D. Nordhaus and Paul M. Romer. Mr. Nordhaus suggested that economic growth can depend on the climatic factors and environment of a region as well, whereas Mr. Romer cited the importance of technological change. They both helped in understanding the long-term determinants of economic growth with a clearer perspective.

Nobel Prize is the most celebrated honor given to the people for their exceptional contribution in their respective fields. It is presented as a mark of excellence that brings about a change in the society. Exceptional contributions in the fields of physics, chemistry, medicine, peace, literature, and economics.

The foundations for the prize were laid in 1895 by Alfred Nobel. Nobel Prize in Economics is a relatively new award which was first established in 1968 on the Swedish National Bank’s 300th anniversary.

Each year the countries and universities worldwide suggest the nominees for the award, and the nomination process usually begins in September every year. Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm awards the prize to the recipients on an annual basis. Since 1969, 49 prizes have been awarded of which only 1 woman has received the award.


Economics is the field of study that determines the scarcity. It analyses the cycle of demand and supply, thus enabling the allocation of available resources in the best possible ways. By analyzing the trends, economics helps to understand the disparity between the rich and the poor. This, in turn, helps to formulate effective economic measures to close the inequality gap.

Here is a list of all the laureates who have won the Nobel Prize in Economics.

Year Laureates Country
1970 Paul Samuelson United States
1971 Simon Kuznets United States
1972 Kenneth Arrow United States
1976 Milton Friedman United States
1978 Herbert A. Simon United States
1979 Theodore Schultz United States
1980 Lawrence Klein United States
1981 James Tobin United States
1982 George Stigler United States
1986 James M. Buchanan United States
1987 Robert Solow United States
1990 Harry Markowitz United States
1990 Merton Miller United States
1990 William F. Sharpe United States
1992 Gary Becker United States
1993 Robert Fogel United States
1993 Douglass North United States
1994 John Harsanyi United States
1994 John Forbes Nash United States
1995 Robert Lucas, Jr. United States
1997 Robert C. Merton United States
2000 James Heckman United States
2000 Daniel McFadden United States
2001 George Akerlof United States
2001 Michael Spence United States
2001 Joseph E. Stiglitz United States
2002 Vernon L. Smith United States
2003 Robert F. Engle United States
2004 Edward C. Prescott United States
2005 Thomas C. Schelling United States
2006 Edmund S. Phelps United States
2007 Eric S. Maskin United States
2007 Roger B. Myerson United States
2008 Paul Krugman United States
2009 Elinor Ostrom United States
2009 Oliver E. Williamson United States
2010 Peter A. Diamond United States
2010 Dale T. Mortensen United States
2011 Thomas J. Sargent United States
2011 Christopher A. Sims United States
2012 Alvin E. Roth United States
2012 Lloyd S. Shapley United States
2013 Eugene F. Fama United States
2013 Lars Peter Hansen United States
2013 Robert J. Shiller United States
2017 Richard Thaler United States
2016 Oliver Hart United States
2015 Angus Deaton United States
1996 William Vickrey United States
1997 Myron Scholes United States
1975 Tjalling Koopmans United States
1973 Wassily Leontief United States
2002 Daniel Kahneman United States
2007 Leonid Hurwicz United States
1979 Arthur Lewis United States
1972 John Hicks United Kingdom
1977 James Meade United Kingdom
1984 Richard Stone United Kingdom
1991 Ronald Coase United Kingdom
1996 James Mirrlees United Kingdom
2003 Clive Granger United Kingdom
1974 Friedrich Hayek United Kingdom
1983 Gérard Debreu France
1988 Maurice Allais France
2014 Jean Tirole France
1969 Ragnar Frisch Norway
1989 Trygve Haavelmo Norway
2004 Finn E. Kydland Norway
1974 Gunnar Myrdal Sweden
1977 Bertil Ohlin Sweden
1999 Robert Mundell Canada
2010 Christopher A. Pissarides Cyprus
2005 Robert J. Aumann Israel
1969 Jan Tinbergen Netherlands
1975 Leonid Kantorovich Soviet Union
2016 Bengt Holmström Finland
1994 Reinhard Selten Germany
1998 Amartya Sen India
1985 Franco Modigliani Italy

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