Eurasia - a continental landmass that encompasses both Europe and Asia continents
Geographers follow specific criteria to determine what qualifies as a continent. A primary rule is whether a landmass resides on its distinct section of the Earth’s crust, known as a tectonic plate. By this standard, Eurasia would be regarded as a single continent. In this article, we’ll explore What is Eurasia, where it is, interesting facts, and more.
Eurasia is a huge landmass that includes both Europe and Asia. Many people live there, with a variety of cultures, languages, and religions. Some of the world’s greatest ancient civilizations, like Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley, Ancient China, Ancient Greece, and Rome, started in Eurasia. This diversity and connection make Eurasia important in history and today’s world.
Eurasia covers 55 million square kilometers, making up 36% of the world’s land area. It includes both the mainland and many islands, like the United Kingdom, the Philippines, Japan, and Indonesia.
Eurasia has many different ecosystems and landforms. It has the Gobi Desert, the Himalayas, the European Plain, and the Mediterranean Coast. It also has cold areas in Siberia and warm beaches along the Indian Ocean. Because of this, Eurasia has almost all types of climates.
The variety of climates and habitats in Eurasia means it is home to many animals. Some important animals are the Siberian tiger and Amur leopard in Russia, the giant panda in China, and the snow leopard in Central and South Asia. The European bison lives in Poland and Belarus, and the Asian elephant lives in Southeast Asia. Other common animals include the brown bear, red fox, saiga antelope, and yak.
Eurasia is in the Northern Hemisphere and includes Europe and Asia. It stretches from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east. The Arctic Ocean is to the north, and the Indian Ocean is to the south.
The border between Europe and Asia runs along the Ural Mountains and Ural River, through the Caspian Sea, and across the Caucasus Mountains. Eurasia includes many countries, such as France and Germany in the west and China and Japan in the east. Eurasia’s geographical coordinates are 45.4507° N, and 68.8319° E.
Following is the list of countries organized by their continental region within Eurasia:
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