Asian Games 2010 will be held in 53 competition and 17 training venues located in Guangzhou, China and three neighboring co-host cities, i.e. Shanwei, Dongguan and Foshan.
Competition for the games will begin on 12th November and end on 27th November 2010. Eleven competition venue as well as one training venue has been newly construed, while the rest have been renovated.
Except for the football venues, the rest of them will be used only after the opening ceremony. Given below are the different venues where the events will be held along with the names of the sports. The venues which are marked (New) have been newly constructed for the games.
| Venue | Sports |
| Guangzhou Chess Institute (New) | Weiqi, chess, xiangqi |
| Asian Games Town Gymnasium (New) | Gymnastics, cue sports, squash |
| Yuexiushan Stadium | Football |
| Guangdong Gymnasium | Karate, taekwondo |
| Aoti Main Stadium | Athletics |
| Haizhu Sports Centre (New) | Sepak takraw |
| Guangdong Provincial People’s Stadium | Football |
| Huangcun Sports Base | Modern pentathlon |
| Guangzhou Equestrian Venue | Equestrian |
| Zengcheng Gymnasium | Dancesport |
| Guanggong Cricket Stadium | Cricket |
| Guangyao Gymnasium | Volleyball |
| Guangti Gymnasium (New) | Basketball |
| Guangwai Gymnasium | Volleyball |
| Huashi Gymnasium | Handball |
| Dragon Lake Golf Club | Golf |
| Huagong Stadium | Football |
| Aoti Aquatic Centre (New) | Swimming, diving, modern pentathlon |
| Zhongda Gymnasium | Volleyball |
| Zengcheng Dragon Boat Lake | Dragon boat |
| University Town Main Stadium | Football, rugby sevens, triathlon |
| Huangpu Sports Center | Football |
| Huadu Stadium | Football |
| Tianhe Baseball Field | Softball |
| Tianhe Natatorium | Water polo |
| Nansha Gymnasium (New) | Wushu, kabaddi |
| Aoti Shooting Range | Shooting |
| Tianhe Stadium | Football |
| Aoti Hockey Field | Field hockey |
| Guangzhou International Sports Arena (New) | Basketball |
| Foshan Lingnan Mingzhu Gymnasium | Boxing |
| Aoti Baseball Field | Baseball |
| Aoti Archery Range | Archery |
| Guangzhou Shotgun Centre (New) | Shooting |
| Tianhe Gymnasium | Badminton |
| Tianhe Tennis School | Soft tennis |
| Foshan Shijilian Aquatics Centre | Synchronized swimming |
| Tianhe Bowling Hall | Bowling |
| Guangzhou Gymnasium | Table tennis, volleyball |
| Aoti Tennis Centre (New) | Tennis |
| Shangwei Water Sports Centre | Sailing |
| Guangdong International Rowing Centre | Rowing, canoeing, kayaking |
| Guangzhou Asian Games Beach Volleyball Venue | Beach volleyball |
| University Town Triathlon Venue | Triathlon, cycling, athletics |
| Guangzhou Velodrome (New) | Cycling |
| Dafushan Mountain Bike Course | Mountain biking |
| Guanggong Gymnasium | Handball |
| Huagong Gymnasium | Judo, wrestling |
| Guangda Gymnasium | Fencing |
| Yingdong Gymnasium | Basketball |
| Dongguan Gymnasium | Weightlifting |
| Huangpu Sports Centre Gymnasium (New) | Basketball |
| Yingdong Stadium | Football |