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Home > Country Profile > Information on Cambodia

Information on Cambodia

Official Name (Kingdom of Cambodia) Preah Reach Ana Pak Kampuchea
Capital Phnom-Penh
Population 13.4 million
Area 181,035 sq km
Currency Riel ($1=3,835)
Religion Theravada Buddhism
Literacy 65%
Languages Khmer, French
Major Cities Phnom-Penh, Battambaug, Kampong, Chan
Climate Tropical monsoon climate


INTRODUCTION

Cambodia, situated in Southeast Asia, has to its credit the world's largest cultural monument Angkor Wat, which was built over three centuries-from the 9th century to the 12th century. Though an under-developed country, Cambodia has forests which are rich in valuable timber.

Location of Cambodia

Cambodia is bound by Laos on the northeast, by Vietnam on the east and southeast, by Thailand on the west and northwest and by the Gulf of Thailand on the southwest.

Flora And Fauna of Cambodia

Over 50 percent of the land is covered in forests, out of which the dense forest are found in the mountains and along the southwestern coast. Plants growing in Cambodia include rubber, kapok (a tree with seeds that yield a cotton-like fiber), palm, coconut, and banana, all of which are used for commercial purposes. The fauna of Cambodia includes elephants, deer, wild ox, panthers, bears, and tigers. Cormorants, cranes, parrots, pheasants, and wild ducks are also found, and poisonous snakes are numerous. Book Southwest airlines, Mexicana Airlines, Lufthansa Airlines flights online on mapsofworld.com

Physical Map of Cambodia

Most of the country consists of a low-lying alluvial plain that occupies the central part of the country. To the southeast of the plain lies the delta of the Mekong River. To the east of the plain, ranges of undulating hills separate Cambodia from Vietnam. To the southwest a mountain range, the Chuor Phnum Krāvanh, borders the plain and forms a physical barrier along the country's coast. Cambodia's highest peak, Phnom Aural rises in the eastern part of this range. To the north, the Chuor Phnum Dāngrźk mountains separate Cambodia from Thailand. Cambodia's most important river is the Mekong, the longest river in Southeast Asia and the tenth largest in the world.

Climate of Cambodia

Cambodia has a tropical monsoon climate. While December and January are the coolest months, March and April are the hottest. Rainfall is experienced from the months of May to October. Average annual rainfall is about 1,400 mm on the central plain and increases to as much as 3,800 mm in the mountains and along the coast. The average annual temperature is about 27°C.

Related Links
Cambodia Location Map  |  Cambodia Outline Map  |  Airports in Cambodia  |  Cambodia Road Map  |  Cambodia River Map  |  Cambodia City Map  |  Economy and Culture of Cambodia  |  Flag of Cambodia  | 

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